How to Dress and Prepare for Photographing Birds in the Forest this Autumn

Autumn is an amazing time for wildlife photography, especially if you're into capturing the beauty of birds in their natural habitat. The changing leaves, soft light, and flurry of activity make this season ideal for stunning shots. However, it also brings some challenges, like unpredictable weather, shorter days, and the need to blend into the environment without disturbing the birds. Here’s a friendly guide on how to dress, set up a hide, and what equipment to take when photographing small birds in the UK forests during autumn.

Dressing for Success: Blending in and Staying Comfortable
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When heading into the forest for bird photography, what you wear is as important as the camera gear you carry. Birds are sensitive to movement and colour, so dressing to blend into the autumn scenery is key to getting close enough for that perfect shot. 

Let’s explore the best clothing for autumn bird photography in the forest:

1. Camouflage Clothing
Neutral tones like greens, browns, and greys are perfect for blending in with the forest. Avoid bright colors at all costs—birds are quick to notice anything that stands out, and you don’t want to scare them away. Some photographers invest in camouflage jackets, trousers, and even face masks, but simple earth-toned clothing will work just as well if you're on a budget.

2. Layer Up
Autumn weather can be unpredictable. Mornings are often chilly, but it can warm up as the day progresses. Wear layers that you can add or remove as needed. A moisture-wicking base layer will keep sweat off your skin, a warm mid-layer like fleece will trap heat, and a waterproof outer layer is essential in case of rain. Being warm and dry will keep you out in the field longer, which increases your chances of capturing those perfect shots.

3. Footwear Matters
A sturdy pair of waterproof boots is a must. Forest floors can be muddy and slippery, especially after rain. Opt for boots with good ankle support to navigate uneven terrain comfortably and safely. Pair them with thick, moisture-wicking socks to keep your feet warm and dry throughout the day.

4. Gloves and Hats
Lightweight gloves that still allow you to handle your camera are a good idea, as fingers can quickly get cold. A hat, especially in neutral colours, can also help regulate your temperature while keeping your head and ears warm.

Setting Up a Hide: Patience is Key
Small birds, like robins, wrens, and finches, can be quite skittish, so setting up a hide is one of the best ways to capture them without causing any stress or disturbance.

Let’s dive into how to set up a hide for small bird photography in the forest:

1. Choose the Right Spot
Scout the area before setting up your hide. Look for places where birds naturally congregate, such as near water sources, berry-laden bushes, or trees with seeds. Setting up near bird feeders can also be a good idea, but make sure you blend into the surroundings well.

2. DIY or Pre-made Hides
You can either buy a portable photography hide or make your own. If you’re on a budget or feeling creative, use natural materials like fallen branches, leaves, and camo netting to construct your hide. The idea is to be invisible to the birds while allowing yourself a good view and room to position your camera gear.

3. Be Patient
Once you’ve set up your hide, the most important thing is to sit quietly and wait. Birds are wary of new things in their environment, so it may take some time for them to approach. Bring a thermos of tea or coffee to keep warm, and have a good book or podcast to keep yourself entertained while you wait for the action to unfold.

Gear Checklist: Capturing the Beauty of Small Birds
Autumn offers stunning natural light and gorgeous backdrops, but you'll need the right gear to make the most of it.

Here's a list of essential gear for photographing birds in the UK:

1. A Long Lens
To photograph small birds, you’ll need a telephoto lens, ideally something in the 300mm to 600mm range. This allows you to get close-up shots without spooking the birds. A zoom lens can also give you more flexibility when framing your shots.

2. A Sturdy Tripod
Using a tripod will help keep your camera steady, especially when you’re zoomed in on a small bird. It also frees up your hands to adjust other settings or have a drink while waiting for the birds to show up.

3. Binoculars
Binoculars are great for spotting birds from a distance before you get your camera ready. They’ll help you scout the area without making too much noise or movement.

4. Weather Protection for Your Gear
Autumn showers are common, and you don’t want your expensive camera gear getting wet. Pack a rain cover for your camera and lens, or use a plastic bag and elastic bands for a DIY solution.

Should You Use a Drone?
While drones are excellent for aerial shots of landscapes, they’re not ideal for photographing small birds. Drones can be noisy and may disturb wildlife, including birds. If your goal is to capture close-ups of small birds, it’s best to leave the drone at home and rely on your telephoto lens.

Watch the Clock: Shorter Days in Autumn
One of the challenges of autumn photography is the shorter daylight hours. The sun rises later and sets earlier, so make sure to plan your day around the best light. Early mornings and late afternoons often provide the most magical lighting, with softer, golden tones that bring out the rich colours of autumn foliage. However, don’t forget that the light fades fast, so keep an eye on the time and be ready to shoot during those golden hours.

Final Thoughts
Autumn bird photography in the UK is a rewarding experience, but it requires some preparation and patience. By dressing appropriately, setting up a good hide, and bringing the right equipment, you’ll be well on your way to capturing some incredible shots. Keep an eye on the weather, respect the birds’ space, and enjoy the beauty of nature as you immerse yourself in the art of wildlife photography. Happy snapping!

-Jacob J. Watson-Howland